model

connector.model(fn)

Used to define your data model. This model validates inserted data and Netlify uses it to create the GraphQL schema for your connector.

Takes a function with an object as a parameter. The object contains the following properties:

Parameter	Description
`define`	Object that contains a number of methods to define models and types on your data model.
`options`	Object that contains the configuration values set for options defined using `defineOptions` in `addConnector`.
`state`	Object that contains data stored in `initState` when `addConnector` runs.

Learn more about defining your data model.

define

Contains methods to define models and types on your data model.

Method	Description
`crossReference()`	Define a cross reference type.
`document()`	Define a document model.
`enum()`	Define an enum type.
`inlineEnum()`	Define an enum type without an explicit name set in the definition.
`inlineObject()`	Define an object type without an explicit name set in the definition.
`inlineUnion()`	Define a union type without an explicit name set in the definition.
`locales()`	Define all available locales in your data source.
`object()`	Define an object type.
`union()`	Define a union type.

crossReference

define.crossReference()

Used to define a cross-reference type. Cross-reference fields allow you to specify reference fields across different connectors or across different instances of the same connector. These are cross-references that your data source can resolve.

Cross-references defined by users

Netlify also offers the ability for Connect users to define cross-references across different types of data sources. For example, from Drupal to Contentstack. These cross-references are resolved by Netlify, instead of the individual data source. Connect users can define cross-references in the Netlify UI.

Pass in an object with the following property:

Property	Description
`to`	Object or array of objects containing the `modelName`, `connectorName`, and `instanceID` to cross-reference to.

Usage example

// Reference a single model
connector.model(async ({ define }) => {
  const myCrossReference = define.crossReference({
      to: {
        modelName: `ExampleDocument`,
        connectorName: `example-connector`,
        instanceID: `1234`,
      },
  });
});

// Reference multiple models
connector.model(async ({ define }) => {
  const myCrossReference = define.crossReference({
      to: [
        {
          modelName: `ExampleDocument`,
          connectorName: `example-connector`,
          instanceID: `1234`,
        },
        {
          modelName: `AnotherDocument`,
          connectorName: `another-connector`,
          instanceID: `5678`,
        },
      ],
  });
});

// Define the cross-reference inline
connector.model(({ define })=>{
  define.document({
    name: `ExampleDocument`,
    fields: {
      exampleFieldName: {
        type: define.crossReference({
          to: {
            modelName: `AnotherDocument`,
            connectorName: `another-connector`,
            instanceID: `5678`,
          },
        }),
      },
    },
  })
})

document

define.document()

Used to define a document model. Pass in an object with the following properties:

Property	Description
`name`	String representing the name of the document model. For example, `Post` or `User`.
`cacheFieldName`	(optional) String representing the field to use for caching each document.
`fields`	Object containing each of the document model’s fields.
`localized`	(optional) Boolean. Set to true to specify that the model is document-localized.

Note that every document has an id that is defined by default. This is the unique ID within your document model type. You don’t need to define an id property manually in your model, but you will need to set the value when you sync documents.

Usage example

connector.model(async ({ define }) => {
  define.document({
    name: "Post",
    cacheFieldName: "updatedAt",
    fields: {
      title: {
        type: "String",
      },
      updatedAt: {
        type: "String",
        required: true,
      },
    },
  });
});

enum

define.enum()

Used to define an enum type. Pass in an object with the following properties:

Property	Description
`name`	String representing the name of the enum.
`values`	Array of objects containing `label` and `value` string pairs.

For unnamed enum types, you can also define the models inline using inlineEnum().

Usage example

connector.model(async ({ define }) => {
  define.enum({
    name: "ExampleEnumStoplight",
    values: [
      {
        label: "Green light", // used as the GraphQL description
        value: "GREEN" // the actual enum member value
      },
      {
        label: "Yellow light",
        value: "YELLOW"
      },
      {
        label: "Red light",
        value: "RED"
      },
    ]
  })
})

inlineEnum

define.inlineEnum()

Used to define an enum type without an explicit name set in the definition. Pass in an object with the following property:

Property	Description
`values`	Array of objects containing `label` and `value` string pairs.

Usage example

connector.model(async ({ define }) => {
  define.document({
    name: "Post",
    fields: {
      content: {
        type: define.inlineEnum({
          values: [
            {
              label: "Green light", // used as the GraphQL description
              value: "GREEN" // the actual enum member value
            }
          ]
        })
      }
    }
  })
})

inlineObject

define.inlineObject()

Used to define an object type without an explicit name set in the definition. Pass in an object with the following property:

Property	Description
`fields`	Object containing each of the object’s fields.
`name`	(optional) String representing the name of the object. It will only be used to prefix the generated name.

Usage example

connector.model(async ({ define }) => {
  define.document({
    name: "Post",
    fields: {
      content: {
        type: define.inlineObject({
          fields: {
            title: {
              type: "String",
            },
          }
        })
      },
      bonusContent: {
        type: define.inlineObject({
          name: `example_name`, // generated name: inline_example_name_j2kjl4
          fields: {
            heading: {
              type: `String`,
            },
          },
        })
      }
    }
  })
})

inlineUnion

define.inlineUnion()

Used to define a union type without an explicit name set in the definition. Pass in an object with the following property:

Property	Description
`types`	Array of strings representing object types or document models.

Usage example

connector.model(async ({ define }) => {
  define.document({
    name: "Post",
    fields: {
      content: {
        type: define.inlineUnion({
          types: ["Post", "News"]
        })
      }
    }
  })
})

locales

define.locales()

Used to define all available locales in your data source. Pass in an array of objects containing the following properties:

Property	Description
`code`	String representing the locale code.
`default`	(optional) Boolean used to designate a default locale. If not set, the first locale in the array becomes the default.

Usage example

connector.model(({ define }) => {
  define.locales([
    {
      code: "en-US",
      default: true,
    },
    {
      code: "ca-FR",
    },
  ]);
});

object

define.object()

Used to define an object type. Pass in an object with the following properties:

Property	Description
`name`	String representing the name of the object.
`fields`	Object containing each of the object’s fields.

For unnamed object types, you can also define the models inline using inlineObject().

union

define.union()

Used to define a union type. Pass in an object with the following properties:

Property	Description
`name`	String representing the name of the union.
`types`	Array of strings representing object types or document models.

For unnamed union types, you can also define the models inline using inlineUnion().

Usage example

const Content = define.union({
  name: "ExampleContentUnion",
  types: ["Post", "News"]
})

connector.model(async ({ define }) => {
  const UserModel = define.document({
    name: "User",
    fields: {
      posts: {
        type: Content,
        list: true
      },
      mostPopularPost: {
        type: Content
      }
    }
  })

  define.document({
    name: "News"
    fields: {
      title: {
        type: "String"
      }
    }
  })

  define.document({
    name: "Post",
    fields: {
      author: {
        type: UserModel
      }
    }
  })
})

fields

Object used to define fields for a document model, an object type, or an inline object type. Use an object with the following properties:

Property	Description
`{field_name}`	Defined using the object property name for that field. You can use any field name except for `internal`, `id`, and `fields`. Review the usage example below for an example of how to set the name.
`type`	String or model definition that defines the type of the field. Learn more about field types.
`required`	(optional) Boolean. Set to `true` to mark the field as required.
`list`	(optional) Boolean. Set to `true` to indicate the field is a list. To make the list required, set this property to `required` instead of `true`. For example, `list: required`.
`localized`	(optional) Boolean. Set to `true` to mark the field as localized.

Field types

The fields on your document model or object type can use the following as a type:

Type	Description
Built-in scalars	`String`, `Int`, `Float`, `Boolean`, `JSON`, and `Date`.
Mapped built-in scalars	`string` (mapped to `String`), `integer` (`Int`), `number` (`Float`), `boolean` (`Boolean`), `json` (`JSON`), `date` (`Date`).
Cross-reference	Cross-reference type that you’ve defined.
Documents	Another document model you’ve defined. Setting a document model as the type of a field automatically makes that field a relationship field.
Enums	Enum type that you’ve defined.
Objects	Object type that you’ve defined.
Unions	Union type that you’ve defined.

If you have a type that is only used once, you can define it inline within another field definition. This can be convenient when automatically generating models and types.

Usage example

connector.model(async ({ define }) => {
  // this defines an object type that we store in a variable called ContentType
  const ContentType = define.object({
    name: "Content",
    fields: {
      title: {
        type: "String",
      },
    },
  });

  // this defines a document model `Post` with two fields: `title`, and `content`.
  // `title` is a field with `String` type and is required.
  // `content` is a field with the `ContentType` object type, defined above
  define.document({
    name: "Post",
    fields: {
      title: {
        type: "String",
        required: true,
      },
      content: {
        type: ContentType,
      },
    },
  });
});

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model

define

crossReference

Usage example

document

Usage example

enum

Usage example

inlineEnum

Usage example

inlineObject

Usage example

inlineUnion

Usage example

locales

Usage example

object

union

Usage example

fields

Field types

Usage example

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